In the imagination of Xiaobian, industrial lighting designers go to the front line of factories and mines every day. They may deal with icy measuring instruments and piles of design drawings every day, and their designs are as meticulous as their character. It doesn't look like a home lighting designer, and it doesn't feel like a commercial lighting designer. It's not as tall as a large landscape lighting designer. Instead, it is very grounded, and the literal translation is: "Tu~"
But today, we have to subvert your cognition. Industrial lighting can also have an atmosphere, a strong, a tall, and also: meticulous. Due to the special nature of the occasion, industrial lighting actually requires a high level of safety, which ensures that the control of various data in the industrial lighting design process must be accurate and horrible.
Industrial lighting and lighting
Industrial lighting is actually providing lighting for industrial environments such as production plants and mines. There are common indoor lighting, as well as common outdoor venues and road lighting. You know, you don't need to say more, it is more complicated and complicated. The functional requirements and many binding conditions of the process and professional equipment for lighting.
For many lighting designers, industrial lighting does not have the same mood as home lighting design, nor does it feel as strong as commercial lighting design, nor is it as tall as large landscape lighting design. Industrial lighting is very grounded, dealing with the working class of the factory and mine, cold and low-end, very LOW, so designers pay little attention.
In fact, if you let the designers abuse their minds, it is not that you don't bother to do industrial lighting. You don't have the ability to do it at all. You laugh at the stupidity of industrial lighting, just want to cover up your ignorance. Industrial lighting not only needs to understand the building structure and lighting equipment, but also familiar with the manufacturing process and process requirements, people flow, logistics and equipment layout, production site management and industrial information, otherwise, not to mention the force, a production workshop You can knock down you, let you face the face and even flee.
What does industrial lighting do?
As mentioned above, industrial lighting is to provide lighting for industrial factories and mines. What should be done specifically?
The factory is a place for the production of industrial products, generally including production workshops, warehousing, office and auxiliary buildings, various outdoor installations, fields, stations, roads, etc. Some factories also have various technical interlayers and underground facilities. Regarding the basic requirements of lighting design, it is recommended that you first look at the national standard GB50034-2013 "Architectural Lighting Design Standards" to understand the basic lighting requirements of different industrial environments.
Industrial building general lighting standard value
Note: It is necessary to increase the working surface of the local illumination. The increased local illumination illuminance value should be selected according to the general illumination illuminance value of the site from 1.0 to 3.0 times.
Speaking of this, insert a gossip, a few days ago news reports: The Chinese government decided that the national standards will be freely disclosed to the society from now on. As a senior standardization engineer, the brother is moved to a mess, and the Chinese can finally see their standards for free. The day when the tax is paid by itself and the standard is paid, and then the standard is spent.
1, office space
Closer to home, in the industrial environment, office space is the most familiar to everyone, no need to talk about it, as long as it meets the requirements of illumination, illumination uniformity, glare and energy saving, of course, it must be coordinated with the overall lighting environment of the factory.
2 , storage lighting
Warehousing lighting is an unappreciated project, but because of the large differences in warehousing environments in different industries, there are still many areas that need attention. Electronic components and precision parts warehouses need to ensure that the product identification is clearly visible, requiring a high level of illumination, and do not stupidly calculate the vertical illumination of the ground. These textbooks do not tell you, right? After all, the teacher has to rely on the tuition fee to support his family, and he can’t talk in class.
Mechanical equipment warehouses may require the installation of moving and moving handling tools, and lighting must take into account space heights and traffic routes;
Chemical product warehouses have explosion-proof requirements, and lamps must meet explosion-proof standards;
Food, medicine, and cosmetics warehouses have antibacterial requirements, and lamps are best used professionally.
Figure: Storage space, depending on the storage environment, the corresponding lighting requirements are also different.
3 , auxiliary room
Auxiliary rooms include power distribution room, air-conditioning room, communication room, compressor room, pump house, boiler room, archive room, guard room, duty room, etc. The standards are often not mentioned or passed, the specific requirements are not clear. Due to the structure of the building and the shape of the room, professional design software is often not easy to use, and newcomers will be overwhelmed by these. At this time, your expertise in industrial construction and production technology comes in handy. Hey, brother is an old driver and has experience.
Figure: Lighting in functional areas such as power distribution rooms, air-conditioning rooms, communication rooms, compressor rooms, pump rooms, boiler rooms, and archives are attributed to industrial lighting.
4 , outdoor lighting
Outdoor lighting includes various yards, parking lots, roads and outdoor tower cranes, reactors, blast furnaces, etc. The design is as simple as possible, and it is necessary to pay attention to the light shielding of tall buildings and combine with the landscape lighting of the factory.
Figure: Outdoor lighting such as parking lots and roads are all attributed to industrial lighting.
The industrial lighting we usually refer to refers to the lighting of industrial production workshops, electronics, microelectronics, instrumentation, communications, machinery, chemicals, metallurgy, building materials, assembly, textiles, clothing, food, pharmaceuticals, etc. Different production processes and different processes have different lighting requirements. So take over the case of an industrial lighting, first of all to understand what industry is this, what lighting requirements of this industry, what is the process of this industry, and then look at the architectural drawings.
If you are not familiar with this industry, it will cost the boss to study the architectural drawings, and finally find that you can't do it, isn't it a white effort?
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