The report believes that consumers do not share the benefits of electricity reform to reduce costs. Breaking the single purchase mode and allowing large users and distribution companies to purchase electricity directly from power generation companies is the direction of power market construction.
On the occasion of the fifth anniversary of China's power system reform, the State Electricity Regulatory Commission issued a report entitled "Problems and Prospects of China's Power Industry Marketization Reform." The report pointed out that the implementation of the power system reform in 2002 has achieved great results, but there are still a series of problems that have not been resolved. The most important thing is that the electricity price formation mechanism has not been fundamentally changed, and consumers have not shared the benefits of reducing costs.
The report suggests that in the next step of the electric power reform design, it is necessary to provide more options for the parties to the power transaction.
This report was launched after a long period of investigation by the Power Transmission Department of the Electricity Regulatory Commission. The report reviews the characteristics of various stages of the reform and management model of the power industry in different development periods in China, and on this basis, proposes a prospect and exploration for the direction of power system reform in the future.
The report pointed out that after the reform of the power system in 2002, there are still a series of problems that have not been resolved - the electricity price mechanism has not been fundamentally changed, consumers are not enjoying the results of lowering corporate costs; the power regulatory authorities are not effective in regulating power monopoly enterprises. The efficiency of power companies is still very low; the construction of the power market is slow, and the implementation of supporting policies is difficult. To solve this series of problems, we must further deepen the market-oriented reforms.
The SERC believes that China's future direction of electric power reform should adhere to the "Opinions on the Implementation of the Power System Reform Working Group on Deepening the Reform of the Electric Power System in the Eleventh Five-Year Plan" (Guo Ban Fa [2007] No. 19), and continue to diversify the development of power generation entities. We will promptly build and improve the power generation side bidding market and accelerate the construction of the regional power generation side bidding market platform.
In terms of electricity price reform, we should adhere to the Notice of the National Development and Reform Commission on the Implementation Measures for the Reform of Indian Power Generation Price (Development and Reform Price [2007] No. 514), formulate transmission and distribution prices, and implement sales price linkage, which not only ensures the grid enterprises. "Rational cost, reasonable profit", let users feel the fluctuation of market electricity price, indirectly participate in the market
First, strengthen the supervision of monopoly power grid enterprises, and focus on the financial and cost accounting of enterprises, verify the price of transmission and distribution grids and establish a good incentive mechanism. The financial status of power grid enterprises should not only be disclosed to relevant government departments, but also some important financial indicators should be transparent to the public. This will enable the public to understand the government's pricing basis, eliminate doubts, and fully exert the supervisory role of the public.
The government's supervision of power grid enterprises should also include grid security, dispatching operations, service quality, planning implementation, information disclosure, implementation of standards, environmental protection, and corporate performance. In response to these regulatory contents, the relevant departments of the State Council, such as the National Development and Reform Commission, the Electricity Regulatory Commission, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, the State Environmental Protection Administration, and the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, should further clarify and define their responsibilities, and earnestly make the division of responsibilities reasonable and clear.
Secondly, we will promptly build and improve the regional power generation side power market, and gradually break the single power purchase and sale pattern of power grid enterprises, establish a regional power market with multiple trading modes, break the single purchase mode, and allow large users and distribution companies to directly purchase power generation enterprises. Electricity is the model adopted by almost all countries that achieve competitive power markets. China's power market construction should also adhere to this development direction.
At present, China's power system reform has only realized that power generation enterprises compete online. Sales channels can only be passed through power grid enterprises. Users can only buy electricity from power grid enterprises. It is only the price of electricity that fluctuates with the power generation market. This model cannot really play. The role of the market.
The report suggests that in the next step of the electric power reform design, the market should provide more choices for buyers and sellers, so that more buyers and sellers can participate in the sale of electricity. The implementation of transmission and distribution separation and new trading mode, large users and distribution companies can not only achieve bilateral transactions with power generation companies, but also directly purchase power from power generation companies in the market, and carry out spot transactions, which will increase the choice of buyers and sellers of electricity transactions. Sex. Large users and distribution companies can avoid market risks by bilateral transactions with power generation companies, and the spot market provides price references and backups for bilateral trading markets. This is an important direction for China's next power system reform.
The authenticity of this information has not been confirmed by the international electrical network, for your reference only.
On the occasion of the fifth anniversary of China's power system reform, the State Electricity Regulatory Commission issued a report entitled "Problems and Prospects of China's Power Industry Marketization Reform." The report pointed out that the implementation of the power system reform in 2002 has achieved great results, but there are still a series of problems that have not been resolved. The most important thing is that the electricity price formation mechanism has not been fundamentally changed, and consumers have not shared the benefits of reducing costs.
The report suggests that in the next step of the electric power reform design, it is necessary to provide more options for the parties to the power transaction.
This report was launched after a long period of investigation by the Power Transmission Department of the Electricity Regulatory Commission. The report reviews the characteristics of various stages of the reform and management model of the power industry in different development periods in China, and on this basis, proposes a prospect and exploration for the direction of power system reform in the future.
The report pointed out that after the reform of the power system in 2002, there are still a series of problems that have not been resolved - the electricity price mechanism has not been fundamentally changed, consumers are not enjoying the results of lowering corporate costs; the power regulatory authorities are not effective in regulating power monopoly enterprises. The efficiency of power companies is still very low; the construction of the power market is slow, and the implementation of supporting policies is difficult. To solve this series of problems, we must further deepen the market-oriented reforms.
The SERC believes that China's future direction of electric power reform should adhere to the "Opinions on the Implementation of the Power System Reform Working Group on Deepening the Reform of the Electric Power System in the Eleventh Five-Year Plan" (Guo Ban Fa [2007] No. 19), and continue to diversify the development of power generation entities. We will promptly build and improve the power generation side bidding market and accelerate the construction of the regional power generation side bidding market platform.
In terms of electricity price reform, we should adhere to the Notice of the National Development and Reform Commission on the Implementation Measures for the Reform of Indian Power Generation Price (Development and Reform Price [2007] No. 514), formulate transmission and distribution prices, and implement sales price linkage, which not only ensures the grid enterprises. "Rational cost, reasonable profit", let users feel the fluctuation of market electricity price, indirectly participate in the market
First, strengthen the supervision of monopoly power grid enterprises, and focus on the financial and cost accounting of enterprises, verify the price of transmission and distribution grids and establish a good incentive mechanism. The financial status of power grid enterprises should not only be disclosed to relevant government departments, but also some important financial indicators should be transparent to the public. This will enable the public to understand the government's pricing basis, eliminate doubts, and fully exert the supervisory role of the public.
The government's supervision of power grid enterprises should also include grid security, dispatching operations, service quality, planning implementation, information disclosure, implementation of standards, environmental protection, and corporate performance. In response to these regulatory contents, the relevant departments of the State Council, such as the National Development and Reform Commission, the Electricity Regulatory Commission, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, the State Environmental Protection Administration, and the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, should further clarify and define their responsibilities, and earnestly make the division of responsibilities reasonable and clear.
Secondly, we will promptly build and improve the regional power generation side power market, and gradually break the single power purchase and sale pattern of power grid enterprises, establish a regional power market with multiple trading modes, break the single purchase mode, and allow large users and distribution companies to directly purchase power generation enterprises. Electricity is the model adopted by almost all countries that achieve competitive power markets. China's power market construction should also adhere to this development direction.
At present, China's power system reform has only realized that power generation enterprises compete online. Sales channels can only be passed through power grid enterprises. Users can only buy electricity from power grid enterprises. It is only the price of electricity that fluctuates with the power generation market. This model cannot really play. The role of the market.
The report suggests that in the next step of the electric power reform design, the market should provide more choices for buyers and sellers, so that more buyers and sellers can participate in the sale of electricity. The implementation of transmission and distribution separation and new trading mode, large users and distribution companies can not only achieve bilateral transactions with power generation companies, but also directly purchase power from power generation companies in the market, and carry out spot transactions, which will increase the choice of buyers and sellers of electricity transactions. Sex. Large users and distribution companies can avoid market risks by bilateral transactions with power generation companies, and the spot market provides price references and backups for bilateral trading markets. This is an important direction for China's next power system reform.
The authenticity of this information has not been confirmed by the international electrical network, for your reference only.
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